Queen Sofía National Museum Art Centre
Madrid,
Spain
The MNCARS, also known as the Queen Sofía National Museum Art Centre, is Spain's national museum of 20th-century art located in Madrid, close to the Atocha train and metro stations. It forms a part of the Golden Triangle of Art along with the Museo del Prado and the Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza, situated on the Paseo del Prado.
The museum is dedicated primarily to Spanish art and boasts impressive collections of the country's two greatest 20th-century artists, Pablo Picasso and Salvador Dalí. Among its most famous artworks is Picasso's Guernica, created in 1937. With a vast collection and multiple galleries, the museum regularly hosts temporary exhibitions of both national and international significance, establishing its status as one of the world's largest modern and contemporary art museums. Although its 2021 attendance figures of 1,643,108 visitors saw a 32% increase from 2020, it fell short of 2019's numbers due to COVID-19 pandemic restrictions. It ranked eighth on the list of most-visited art museums globally in 2021.
Moreover, the museum provides access to a specialized art library with over 100,000 books, more than 3,500 sound recordings, and almost 1,000 videos, which are available to the public free of charge.